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One of the delousing machines in the former Nazi extermination camp of Auschwitz - Birkenau in Oswieçim, Poland.

One of the delousing machines in the former Nazi extermination camp of Auschwitz - Birkenau in Oswieçim, Poland. 


These machines were located in a big building known as the “sauna” in the back of the grounds at Auschwitz-Birkenau. It went into use in late 1943. 

The newly arrived prisoners, if selected at the ramp as being fit to work and therefor not sent to the gas chambers, were registered and subjected to disinfection before being exploited as slave laborers. 

They were also deprived of their own identities and transformed into mere numbers. This was where the Nazis began what can be defined as an attempt at dehumanization. 

Approximately 1.2 million people were murdered at Auschwitz.

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