Skip to main content

German soldier with a Romanian civilian dwarf at his farm at Felsővisó (Vișeu de Sus) on the Romanian Front, 1917.

 German soldier with a Romanian civilian dwarf at his farm at Felsővisó (Vișeu de Sus) on the Romanian Front, 1917. 


Today 107 years ago, on August 27, 1916, Romania declared war on Austria-Hungary and invaded them in the Battle of Transylvania.

Romania had drafted plans for a potential invasion of Austria-Hungary since 1913 which would now be executed.

It called for the Romanian 2nd Army to invade Transylvania in the center of the front, with Budapest as the final objective, knocking out Austria-Hungary of the war as well. 

The 2nd Army would be supported on its left flank by the 1st Army and on its right flank by the 4th "North" Army.

The three Romanian armies totalled 350,000 troops and would be up against just 4 depleted Austro-Hungarian Divisions of the A-H 1st Army guarding the Hungarian border in Transylvania.

On August 27, 1916, Romania declared war on Austria-Hungary, as the Romanian Armies invaded Transylvania. 

The Romanian forces immediately advanced, only encountering sporadic Austro-Hungarian resistance.

The Romanian 1st Army captured the strategic coal village of Petroșani, the 2nd Army seized the city of Brașov and the 4th Army reached the city of Târgu Secuiesc, all by August 29.

The German 9th Army was deployed into Transylvania on September 5 to bolster the lone and weak A-H 1st Army. 

To the unexpected pleasure of the Central Powers, the Romanian 1st Army halted their advance and consolidated their positions. 

The 2nd and 4th Armies kept advancing, but this time against stiffer German resistance.

On September 14, the Austro-Germans launched a counter-attack across the front, pushing the Romanian 1st Army back across the border. 

The Romanian 2nd Army had advanced over 100 km by September 26, but was decisively beaten and forced to retreat at Brașov on October 8.

Since September 2, Bulgarian forces had attacked further south in the Battle of Turtucaia, and had decisively beaten the Romanian 3rd Army guarding the border by September 6.


don't forget to leave your thoughts in the comments section below.

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

THE LEGEND OF TRAPPER NELSON.

THE LEGEND OF TRAPPER NELSON. As you ride up the Loxahatchee River from its mouth in Jupiter, the canopy of slash pines and cabbage palms eventually starts to close in on you. Wildlife hides in the gnarled thickets of mangrove.  Everything about this place feels prehistoric. The turns become more and more hairpin, deceiving and disorienting you, as turtles and alligators eye you wearily before slipping beneath the murky water. Nearly eight miles up the northwest fork of the river, a weathered, wooden boathouse juts out into the dark water: the first sign of human existence seen for miles.  Alongside it is a dock that leads through a bamboo thicket into what was once the heart of wild Florida: Trapper Nelson’s homestead, zoo and jungle garden. The biggest attraction, though, was Trapper himself. Known as Tarzan of the Loxahatchee, he’d wrestle alligators, trap wildcats, and dazzle guests with his infallible good looks and stories of the wild.   He was a man who lived witho...

During the Vietnam War, one of the most dangerous jobs was undertaken by a select few known as "tunnel rats."

During the Vietnam War, one of the most dangerous jobs was undertaken by a select few known as "tunnel rats." These unsung heroes were American, Australian, and New Zealand soldiers specially trained as combat engineers, who crawled through Viet Cong underground tunnels to perform perilous covert search and destroy missions.⁠ ⁠ Tunnel rats gently prodded for armed mines in order to disarm them — and prayed that they survived with both their legs intact. Most men were volunteers and tended to be of smaller stature, making it easier for them to maneuver through the cramped subterranean spaces Don't forget to leave your thoughts in the comment section below.

A Waffen SS soldier belonging to "Der Füger" SS Division walks ammo up to the front lines during the invasion of France during May, 1940.

A Waffen SS soldier belonging to "Der Füger" SS Division walks ammo up to the front lines during the invasion of France during May, 1940.  The Waffen SS played a crucial role in the invasion of France, they were the spearhead of the infantry.  The Waffen-SS quickly gained themselves a reputation for being ruthless and effective killers on the battlefield. Civilians and combatants alike for their effectiveness and brutality.  They used this fear as a weapon and manipulation tool convincing many that the Germans were the right nation and they had better futures there.  This fear also gave them great control over the population and allowed them to do whatever they wanted which included rape, murder, and executions.  Since they were the most fit and capable soldiers in the entire Wehrmacht the were used as the poster-boy for the German army which gave them even more of a false ego.  Many of their songs like "SS Marschiet in Feindesland" glorified their brutal a...